In vitro fertilization (IVF) has helped countless couples achieve their dream of becoming parents with its groundbreaking advancement in reproductive medicine. While IVF has a high success rate, it is also essential to remember that the procedure does not have a 100% success rate. Overwhelming emotions from excitement to fear, the journey of IVF can take a serious toll on you and your partner's mental health.
However, understanding the reasons for the failure makes it easy for you to reason with your situation and explore more treatment options. While opting for treatments at an IVF centre in North Bengal, it’s also essential to have a clear understanding of the factors that could affect the outcome of your IVF treatment. Here is a list of 5 reasons why IVF may fail and recommendations for them
Poor Egg Quality
One of the primary factors influencing IVF success is the quality of the eggs retrieved from the female partner. As the age of women increases the quality and quantity of their eggs decrease rapidly. This makes fertilisation more difficult and increases the probability of infertility. This is particularly true for women over the age of 35, who may experience a higher likelihood of chromosomal abnormalities in their eggs.
Consulting with fertility specialists in this situation would be appropriate as they can offer options such as egg donation, or hormone therapy for improvement of egg quality. They may also suggest lifestyle changes in diet exercise and daily activities to increase the fertility rate of the eggs.
Embryo Implantation Issues
Even if the fertility of the woman is accurate she may face issues related to the implantation of the embryo. The process of embryo implantation is quite complex and requires the right thickness of the uterine wall. If the uterine wall is not receptive the embryo will go to waste. In some instances, conditions such as fibroids and polyps also affect the implantation process.
A fertility specialist from an IVF centre in north Bengal can provide you with a proper treatment to take care of this problem by assessing the thickness of your uterine wall with ultrasounds. In some instances, they may also suggest you go through Surgery to remove abnormalities such as fibroids and polyps. Hormonal treatment can also be used to improve the uterine environment.
Sperm Quality and Male Infertility
While IVF usually focuses on the fertility of the women, the male partner also holds a significant position. The quality of the sperm may cause failure of the IVF procedure due to low sperm count, poor mortality, and abnormal morphology. Through the use of techniques such as ICSI, sperm issues can be resolved quickly.
In some cases, the fertility specialists may analyse your partner's fertility rate and provide solutions to enhance the rate of sperm. If the quality of the sperm does not improve quickly, the doctor can also suggest the use of donated sperm for the fertilisation process.
Chromosomal Abnormalities in the Embryo
Chromosomal abnormalities are among the leading causes of IVF failure. Sometimes, embryos may have an abnormal number of chromosomes, leading to early miscarriage or preventing implantation altogether. These abnormalities are often linked to advanced maternal age, but they can also occur in younger women.
In cases of repeated IVF failure or advanced maternal age, your fertility specialist may recommend Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) to screen embryos for chromosomal abnormalities before transfer. PGT can help increase the chances of selecting healthy embryos for implantation.
IVF techniques and Laboratory factors
IVF is a highly sophisticated procedure, but it does not mean that human error and technical errors cannot affect it. During the egg retrieval, fertilisation or embryo culture process, there is a possibility that issues of technical error may arise.
Thus it is essential to choose an IVF centre in North Bengal with a good reputation, experienced embryologists, and high-quality laboratory facilities. Clinics that are accredited and maintain rigorous protocols tend to have higher success rates.
IVF failure can be a disheartening experience, but it’s important to understand that it doesn’t mean you will never conceive. By addressing these factors, you and your fertility specialist can develop a personalized treatment plan to improve your chances of a successful pregnancy. Be sure to communicate openly with your fertility specialist, and together, you can overcome any challenges and work towards building the family you’ve always wanted.