Premature ovarian insufficiency/POI, also termed primary ovarian failure, is when the organ stops performing its function earlier than usual. Due to a lack of estrogen hormone production and egg release, fertility issues may arrive. Medical advancements can help you get pregnant. But the capacity depends on your health situation.
Primary ovarian failure is a rare condition, however. The condition causes a stop to egg production in women before 40. Signs of menopause are not to confuse with this condition. If you have occasional periods, wise to consult an expert. You may reach out to the leading fertility doctor at the best IVF centre in Siliguri if you look for conceiving.
Signs & Symptoms to Know
You may/may not have signs of this condition. In other instances, symptoms include:
- Irregular periods/ amenorrhea
- Night sweats
- Hot flashes
- Irritability
- Vaginal dryness
- Problem getting pregnant
- Difficulty concentrating
- Dry eyes
- Reduced sexual desire
Signs of premature ovarian insufficiency may overlap with estrogen deficiency or menopause. Missing periods for three months require immediate medical attention. Health evaluation under medical supervision rules out the underlying reason. Plus, the doctor asks you about symptoms/discomforts you have developed.
Many a reason can affect your menstrual cycle, such as unhealthy food choices, active smoking, physical inactivity, obesity, PCOS, very low body weight, thyroid disorder, excessive stress life, endometriosis, birth control pills. Or, it may have further causes. Factors that uplift your risk of getting this concern may include receiving ovarian surgery, autoimmune disease, age over 35, or family history.
Does Premature Ovarian Insufficiency Cause Infertility?
The ovaries are responsible for producing eggs/oocytes for fertilization and estrogen and progesterone hormones. Here, the loss of normal ovarian function before 40 may interfere with conceiving. Fertility health may struggle due to such a concern. Visit the best IVF centre in Siliguri for fertility guidance.
If you’ve been trying for pregnancy but cannot, see a medical expert. You can also consult a gynaecologist to find out your health condition. With treatment, pregnancy is possible in certain cases. Since POI/premature ovarian insufficiency affects ovulation every month, pregnancy difficulty may come. Infertility is a common health concern of POI.
Other complications of POI may include – brittle bones/osteoporosis, heart disease, lipid abnormality, anxiety, or depression caused by an early decline of estrogen levels. If the condition is permanent, then long-term health management is required, such as hormone therapy as guided by a specialist.
Tests & Treatment Options
Possible tests and diagnostic procedures for POI may involve - blood tests, physical examination/pelvic exam, pregnancy tests, ultrasound of the ovaries and uterus, et al. It’s best not to delay getting such tests done.
These procedures help the doctor identify if there are any hormonal imbalances, chromosome changes, or structural abnormalities. Moreover, you may not require all sets of tests. Connect with the best IVF doctors in Siliguri.
The most suitable treatment option can be estrogen therapy. The doctor may prescribe vitamin D or calcium meds to prevent the risk of osteoporosis. Before ensuring such supplements or meds, some tests that your expert may order, like bone-density testing. Listen to your expert for better healing.
